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PLASCOAT PPA 571

Performance Polymer Alloy Coating

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

 

Plascoat PPA 571 has been specifically designed to provide a long lasting, tough coating for exterior applications to mild steel, galvanized steel and aluminum. It is based on an alloy of acid modified polyolefins. Therefore it is halogen free and the combustion fumes are low in smoke and have a very low toxicity index.

Plascoat PPA 571 is resistant to stress cracking, adverse weather conditions, detergents, salt spray and typical airborne pollutants. The coating maintains excellent adhesion to the metal substrate without the need for a separate primer. The material also provides a good degree of electrical insulation, abrasion and impact resistance.

PPA 571 is normally applied by the fluidized bed process, but it can also be applied by flock-spray or flame spray techniques. Whilst PPA 571 is suitable for flame spraying. The flame spray method uses extremely high temperatures and therefore care should be taken to avoid degradation of the powder during application.

 

For electrostatic spraying - see PPA 571ES

 

TYPICAL USES

 

Fence posts, fencing panels, sign posts, street furniture, balustrading, stadium seating, pipes including potable water, cable tray and ducting. Garden furniture, gutter brackets, battery boxes, hand rails, fan guards and wirework.

 

GUIDE TO TYPICAL COATING

CONDITIONS

 

Recommended Pre-treatment:

For mild steel, ensure metal is clean by thorough degreasing and removal of mill scale.

To get the full benefits of the material, mild steel should be blast cleaned to Swedish standard SA 2½-3. Alternatively degreasing and iron phosphating can be used.

For galvanized steel the surface should be grit blasted with a fine non-ferrous medium at a low pressure. For maximum long term adhesion, a suitable phosphate or chromate system should be used.

 

Fluid Bed Batch Operation:

Metal preheat temperature 428°F - 608°F, depending on metal thickness. Dip for 3-5 seconds. A post-heat cycle at 338°F may be required to develop fully the surface finish on thin items.

The process temperatures used should only be the minimum to achieve an acceptable surface finish. However to ensure optimum adhesion a metal temperature must exceed 302°F. Overheating may cause the coating to discolor later in storage or in service.

 

Thicknesses outside the recommended range may be

detrimental to the properties of the coating.

 

Flock spray method

After pre-treating the metal as above the substrate should be pre-heated to a metal temperature of 356°F to 428°F. To ensure optimum adhesion a metal temperature must exceed 302°F. The PPA 571 can then be sprayed onto the metal until the coating no longer melts - i.e. with a "sugar-like" appearance. The item is then returned to the oven to fully melt the coating. To obtain thicker coatings more powder can be sprayed onto the molten first coat and re-heated. This process can be repeated until the desired thickness is achieved.

 

 

For typical properties of the coating see below.

 

HEALTH AND SAFETY

 

Plascoat PPA 571 is supplied as a finely divided powder. Whilst there are no known health hazards associated with PPA 571, normal handling precautions for dealing with fine organic powders should be taken - i.e. excessive dust generation and inhaling of the powder should be avoided. Facilities may be required for removing excess dust from the working area during the coating of certain difficult items.

 

As with all polymeric powders, the material can ignite if brought into contact with a high temperature source or ignition - particularly in the fluidized condition.

 

Reference should be made to Plascoat Health and Safety Data Sheet HS504, available on request.

 

Should the coating be required for contact with food or potable water, further details should be obtained from Plascoat

TYPICAL PROPERTIES OF THE POWDER

 

Coverage (100% efficiency)

14.6ft2/lb at 14 mils

Particle Size

95% less than 10 mils

Bulk Density (at rest)*

29.4 lb/ft3

Fluidizing Characteristics

Excellent

Colors

See color card

Packaging

44 lb cardboard boxes

 

  TYPICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MATERIAL

 

Specific Gravity*   0.96 g/cm3
Tensile Strength ISO 527 2030 lb/in2
Elongation at Break ISO 527 800%
Brittleness Temperature  ASTM D-746 -108°F
Hardness Shore A 95
  Shore D 44
Vicat Softening Point ISO 306  158°F
Melting Point   221°F
Tear Strength ASTM D1938 .13 lgf/mil
Environmental

Stress Cracking

ASTM D1693 Greater than 1000 hrs
Toxicity Index  NES 7 1.8
Flammability UL94 3.2mm moulding Unrated

(see also Properties of Coating)

Dielectric Strength IEC 243 VDE 0303 1.21 kV/mil at

15 mils

Volume Resistivity IEC 93 3 x 1017 Ohm.cm
Surface Resistivity IEC 93 8 x 1017 Ohm

at 14 mils

 *These values may vary from color to color

 

STORAGE

 

Stored in a clean dry area at 50-77°F and out of sunlight, the material should not deteriorate. However, in the interest of good housekeeping, old stocks should be used first.

 

 

 

TYPICAL PROPERTIES OF THE COATING

 

The following data applies to a 14 mils coating applied under standard conditions onto 0.125 inch thick steel or aluminum. The pre-treatment consisted of degreasing and grit-blasting unless otherwise stated.

 

Recommended Coating Thickness   12 - 30 mils
Appearance   Smooth/Glossy
Gloss ISO 2813 70
Impact Strength

 

Gardner (drop weight) ISO 6272

Direct 73°F (0.125 inch plate)

Indirect 32°F (0.125 inch plate)

 

Direct 73°F (0.03 inch plate)

Indirect 32°F (0.03 inch plate)

 

24 in.lbs

150 in.lbs

 

> 240 in.lbs

> 240 in.lbs

Abrasion Taber ASTM D4060/84

H18, 500g load, 1000 cycles

 

60 mg weight loss

Salt Spray

 

 

 

 

ISO 7253

Steel - Scribed

 

 

- Unscribed

Aluminum - Scribed

- Unscribed

Results after 1000 hours

Loss of adhesion less than 10mm from scribe.

Under film corrosion 2-3mm

No loss of adhesion

No loss of adhesion

No loss of adhesion

Chemical Resistance*

 

 

- Dilute Acids 140°F

- Dilute Alkali 140°F

- Salts (except peroxides) 140°F

- Solvents 73°F

Good

Good

Good

Poor

Adhesion PSL, TM 19 A-1
Weathering

 

 

QUV ASTM G53-77

 

Florida 45° facing South

2000 hrs - No significant change in color or loss of gloss.

3 years - No significant change in color or loss of gloss.

Burning Characteristics

 

Ignitability

 

Surface spread of flame

 

Fire Propagation

 

Flammability

 

 

BS476: Pt5: 1979

500 micron coating

BS476: Pt7: 1979

500 micron coating

BS476: Pt6: 1989

500 micron coating

UL94

 

 

P - not easily ignitable

 

Class 1

 

I = 0.2

 

Vo (see also Properties of Material)

Safe Working Temperature (Continuous in air) 140°F max

*Further technical advice may be obtained from Plascoat concerning the effects of particular chemicals or mixtures.

 

QUALITY

Plascoat is committed to the manufacture and supply of a wide range of thermoplastic coating powders. This service is backed by the unrivalled experience of over 50 years of powder coating application.

With a policy of continuous improvement to its range of products, Plascoat reserves the right to alter or amend any item. Stringent quality control procedures are carried out at every relevant stage of manufacture and Plascoat operates a quality management system approved by BSI in accordance with ISO 9001:2008.

 

Suitability for application and performance of finished goods coated with Plascoat is the sole responsibility of the customer and end user.
Product and item design, pre-treatment, coating conditions, quality assurance and conditions of product end use are among the factors that affect performance of the coated products and are outside Plascoat’s control.

Plascoat expressly denies specific or implied warrantees including warrantees for fitness for a particular use or purpose.
 

 

Plascoat can also offer, through its factories in Europe, specialist plastic coating equipment, an extensive custom coating service and a size reduction service for plastics and other materials.

 

Plascoat is a subsidiary member of the IPT Group of companies.

 

Plascoat is a UK registered trade name.

 

It should be appreciated that the information given here is, to the best of our knowledge, true and accurate. However, since conditions under which our materials and equipment may be used are beyond our control, recommendations are made without warranty or guarantee.

See also                    PPA 571H    PPA 571ES    PPA 571HES

 


Plascoat Systems Limited
Trading Estate,
Farnham, Surrey,
GU9 9NY
United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0) 1252 733777
Fax: +44 (0) 1252 721250
email: sales@plascoat.com
Plascoat Europe BV
Meeuwenoordlaan 19,
Postbus 9
3214VT Zuidland
The Netherlands
Tel:+31 (0) 181 458 888
Fax:+31 (0) 181 458 877
salespce@plascoat.nl
Plascoat Corp
Crown Centre
Suite 600
5005 Rockside Rd
Cleveland
OH44131 U.S.A.
Tel: 800 489 7236
Fax:+1 216 520 1273
plascoat@nls.net
Plascoat Corp (Sales & Dist)
Punda Mercantile Inc
4115 Sherbrooke Str West,
Suite 610, Montreal,
Quebec H3Z 1K9
Call: 800 489 7236
Tel: +1 514 931 7278
Fax: +1 514 931 7200
sales@punda.com

USA/PPA571  24/05/09